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In A Mellow Tone
Wednesday December 3rd, 2025 with Heavy Ben
Vinyl Sides 12 - Duke Ellington, Walter Boudreau, Elizabeth Shepherd, Roger Simard, Makaya McCraven

Playing full album sides (to embiggen the show icon, right-click and choose "Open image in new tab")
The Nutcracker Suite: Overture, Toot Toot Tootie Toot, Peanut Brittle Brigade, Sugar Rum Cherry, Entr'acte, The Volga Vouty, Chinoiserie, Dance Of The Floreadores, Arabesque Cookie
Duke Ellington And His Orchestra, Billy Strayhorn [orig. Tchaikovsky] - The Nutcracker Suite - Columbia, Philips - 1960
We begin with a request from jazz professor Steve Haines for a seasonal piece: Duke Ellington and Billy Strayhorn's adaptation of Tchaikovsky's "The Nutcracker Suite". The Prof considers it, "deeply soulful and bluesy, written with elegance and sophistication, with Strays giving Tchai the deepest respect with his treatment of the work."

Here is my conversation with Steve from 2021
https://cod.ckcufm.com/programs/94/52055.html

Pyotr Tchaikovsky (1840-1893) wrote 3 ballets, 11 operas, 6 symphonies, and works for chamber, piano, strings, choir. Not too shabby, but Duke Ellington (1899-1974) has 1728 compositions registered with ASCAP.

The 1892 classical ballet is set on Christmas Eve at the foot of a Christmas tree, in a child's imagination featuring a Nutcracker doll. It was not successful as a 2-act ballet, then became popular as a 20-minute Suite. Tchaikovsky died the following year, aged 53, of cholera, caused by drinking unboiled water at a local restaurant.

Since the late 1960s, The Nutcracker has been danced by many ballet companies, especially in North America. Major ballet companies generate around 40% of their annual ticket revenues from performances of the ballet. What is Trump's tariff on Russian intellectual property?

Look what's playing at The National Arts Centre tonight through Sunday!
https://nac-cna.ca/en/event/38367

The Majesty of Duke is that, while others wrote for the overall band sound, Ellington wrote for the members of his orchestra. He knew the strengths of each band member. The Duke Ellington jazz orchestra was and is considered the GOAT. Duke used his royalties from compositions in order to retain his band, even when they were not on the road.

Adapting Tchaikovsky was Billy Strayhorn's idea. Strayhorn (1915-67) - at age 22 - met Duke Ellington in Pittsburgh, and remained Duke’s chief arranger and orchestrator until his death. He wrote “Lush Life” in high school, also wrote Take The “A” Train, Chelsea Bridge, A Flower is Such a Lovesome Thing.

Strayhorn spent the spring of 1960 devoted to the Nutcracker adaptation in his cozy New York apartment as Duke was on the west coast with his band. While Ellington is credited for much of this work, the majority of the writing was done by Strayhorn. Strays would speak with Duke on the phone every day for about an hour, telling Duke what he was cooking, and Duke would advise. Billy would “write, hum, whistle, and occasionally dance” to his Nutcracker ideas, all the while toasting Tchaikovsky with vodka.

The Nutcracker Suite was the first time Duke had ever shown Billy on the front cover of the album. High Praise. While initial reviews were mixed, the work has gained favour over time. It is now considered that the adaptation demonstrates the mastery of Duke Ellington, and even more so his alter ego, Billy Strayhorn, whose African American treatments are extremely elegant, clever, and fun.

Nutcracker Suite Personnel (recorded May - June 3 1960):
Piano, conductor: Duke Ellington
Bass: Aaron Bell
Drums: Sam Woodyard
Reeds: Johnny Hodges, Russell Procope, Paul Gonsalves, Jimmy Hamilton, Harry Carney
Trumpets: Willie Cook, Fats Ford, Ray Nance, Clark Terry
Trombones: Juan Tizol, Lawrence Brown, Booty Wood, Britt Woodman
Danse
Walter Boudreau - Jazz Walter Boudreau + 3 = 4 - Phonodisque - 1967 Canadian
Boul. Chaumont
Walter Boudreau - Jazz Walter Boudreau + 3 = 4 - Phonodisque - 1967 Canadian
Synchronisation II
Walter Boudreau - Jazz Walter Boudreau + 3 = 4 - Phonodisque - 1967 Canadian
Composer, saxophonist and conductor Walter Boudreau founded the group L'Infonie in 1969 with Raoul Duguay. Their recorded output is the pinnacle of psychedelic jazz-rock from the era. L'Infonie dissolved in 1973. Since 1988, Boudreay has been the artistic director of the Société de musique contemporaine du Québec in Montreal.

I produced a two-hour program on Walter Boudreau et L'infonie in 2021
https://cod.ckcufm.com/programs/94/53731.html
Reversed
Elizabeth Shepherd Trio - Start To Move Album Sampler - Do Right! Music - 2006 Canadian
George's Dilemma
Elizabeth Shepherd Trio - Start To Move Album Sampler - Do Right! Music - 2006 Canadian
Melon
Elizabeth Shepherd Trio - Start To Move Album Sampler - Do Right! Music - 2006 Canadian
Roots
Elizabeth Shepherd Trio - Start To Move Album Sampler - Do Right! Music - 2006 Canadian
"Start To Move" was recorded in Toronto and released on Do Right! Music in 2006. Curiously, it was never fully released on vinyl. They cared enough to put out a 4-track sampler on wax, otherwise you need the CD to hear it. It was nominated for a Juno Award in 2007 and is one of the top Canadian jazz albums from that era. Maybe "Return to Analog" will step up?

Piano, Vocals – Elizabeth Shepherd
Bass – Scott Kemp
Drums – Colin Kingsmore

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Shepherd_(musician)
Jazz Canadiana
Roger Simard - First Movement... Jeunesse - CBC Radio Canada - 1973 Canadian
Jazz Canadiana
Roger Simard - Second Movement... Amour - CBC Radio Canada - 1973 Canadian
Jazz Canadiana
Roger Simard - Third Movement... Joie - CBC Radio Canada - 1973 Canadian
Jazz Canadiana
Roger Simard - Modulation Perpetuelle - CBC Radio Canada - 1973 Canadian
Drummer and percussionist Roger Simard played with Jerry De Villiers, Yvan Landry Quartet, Patsy Gallant, Art Maiste, Ginette Reno, Roger Gravel, Organisation C.

This 1973 set was recorded in Montreal. It includes bass guitarist Vic Angelillo, whose "Complicité" LP (credited to Angelillo Et Hamel) was played on Vinyl Sides 9.
https://cod.ckcufm.com/programs/94/70666.html
Choo Choo
Makaya McCraven - Off The Record: The People's Mixtape - International Anthem - 2025 New
The Beat Up
Makaya McCraven - Off The Record: The People's Mixtape - International Anthem - 2025 New
What A Life
Makaya McCraven - Off The Record: The People's Mixtape - International Anthem - 2025 New
Lake Shore Drive Five
Makaya McCraven - Off The Record: The People's Mixtape - International Anthem - 2025 New
This is Side D from the new 4-EP collection from drummer Makaya McCraven. Natalie and I attended his performance The Ottawa Jazz Festival:
https://photogmusic.com/makayamccraven-ottawajazzfestival2025/

Composed and performed by Makaya McCraven (drums), Junius Paul (bass guitar), Joel Ross (vibraphone), Jeremiah Chiu (modular synthesizer, percussion), and Marquis Hill (trumpet, percussion, electronics) on January 14th, 2025 at Public Records in Brooklyn, NY. Editing, additional composition and overdubs by Makaya McCraven (percussion, keys, synths) completed across 2025 at Makaya Music Studios in Chicago, IL.

live + post-production = the shape of jazz to come
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